Gudi Padwa, the festival marking the Hindu New Year, will be celebrated on March 30th, 2025. Primarily observed in Maharashtra with great enthusiasm, it signifies the beginning of the new year according to the Hindu calendar. The festival commences on the Pratipada Tithi of the Shukla Paksha in the Chaitra month, coinciding with the start of Chaitra Navratri. Celebrations vary across different regions of India, with unique names and traditions.
Auspicious Muhurat for Gudi Padwa
According to the Hindu Panchang, the Pratipada Tithi of the Shukla Paksha in the Chaitra month begins on March 29th at 4:27 PM and concludes on March 30th at 12:49 PM. Since the Udaya Tithi is considered valid, Gudi Padwa will be observed on March 30th, also marking the commencement of Vikram Samvat 2082.
Gudi Padwa: A Glimpse into Regional Traditions
Maharashtra
Maharashtra witnesses the most grand celebration of Gudi Padwa. Marathi people establish a Gudi (a pot adorned with yellow or red cloth on a bamboo stick, along with mango and neem leaves, flowers, and an inverted pot) outside their homes. It symbolizes victory and prosperity. People relish traditional dishes like Puran Poli and Shrikhand.
Goa and Konkan
Gudi Padwa is celebrated with traditional fervor in Goa and the Konkan region as well. Here, it is known as 'Samvatsar Padvo'. People clean their homes, create Rangoli, and prepare traditional dishes.
Karnataka
In Karnataka, Gudi Padwa is called 'Ugadi'. On this day, people perform Panchang reading and worship deities. A special dish called 'Bevu-Bella', a combination of neem and jaggery symbolizing bitterness and sweetness of life, is offered as Prasad.
Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
Here, Gudi Padwa is known as 'Ugadi'. People wear new clothes, perform pujas, and prepare a special dish called 'Ugadi Pachadi'. This Pachadi is a mix of raw mango, jaggery, neem, tamarind, and chili, representing the various colors of life.
Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh
In these states, where there is a significant Marathi population, Gudi Padwa is celebrated with joy and enthusiasm. Cultural programs and religious rituals are organized.
Significance and Beliefs of Gudi Padwa
Gudi Padwa is not only the beginning of the new year but is also seen as a harvest festival. It is also celebrated as the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya. The Gudi, decorated as a victory flag, is placed at the entrance of homes.
