A Shahed-136 drone sent from Iran struck the Ras Tanura refinery on Saudi Arabia’s eastern coast, causing a fire that authorities said was small and under control according to initial information.
The Ras Tanura refinery is one of the world’s largest and oldest refineries, with a capacity of approximately 550,000 barrels per day. The facility carries out crude oil stabilization, processing and loading for global markets.
Following the attack, a fire broke out at the refinery. Local security forces and emergency teams reached the site immediately and are working to extinguish the blaze.
Ras Tanura holds importance not only for Saudi Arabia but also for the global oil market. Even a temporary disruption in supply from the facility can lead to an increase in international oil prices. Amid ongoing tensions in the Middle East, such an attack presents a serious challenge to global energy security.

Experts said an attack on a refinery such as Ras Tanura could also pose risks to oil transport through the Strait of Hormuz, a route through which oil is supplied to many countries. If operations at the refinery are affected, oil markets in the Middle East as well as Asia and Europe could face impact.
Saudi Arabia’s Energy Ministry and Aramco condemned the attack. They said emergency protocols have been activated and additional measures are being taken to strengthen infrastructure security. Aramco stated that efforts are under way to maintain the refinery’s capacity and supply stability. Saudi Arabia said the protection of its energy assets is a top priority and that continuous oil supply will be ensured despite the attack.
Following the incident, there are concerns about increased volatility in the global energy market. Oil prices may rise and international trade could be affected. Experts said security threats in the Middle East and potential supply disruptions could place pressure on economic activity worldwide.
In addition, increased security risks in the Strait of Hormuz may require additional caution in oil transport. Investors and oil companies are monitoring global prices and supply chains.









