The United States has halted “Project Freedom,” a maritime security operation launched to escort commercial vessels through the Strait of Hormuz, after US President Donald Trump said the decision was taken following an appeal from Pakistan and progress in discussions with Iran.
The announcement came amid escalating tensions between the United States and Iran and growing concerns over global energy supplies as shipping activity through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical maritime trade routes, has sharply declined.
According to reports, the Trump administration decided to suspend the operation after considering Pakistan’s request and ongoing diplomatic engagement aimed at a possible understanding with Iran.
The United States launched “Project Freedom” on Monday morning as a special maritime security initiative intended to escort international commercial vessels stranded in the Strait of Hormuz.
The Strait of Hormuz is considered one of the world’s most sensitive maritime corridors, through which a significant share of global oil supplies passes. Under normal conditions, around 130 vessels transit the route daily.
However, amid the current conflict and security threats, maritime traffic has declined substantially. During the US-led operation, only two vessels were escorted safely on Monday, while only one vessel passed through the route on Tuesday.
Announcing the suspension of the operation on Tuesday night, Trump said Pakistan had appealed to the United States to halt the mission.
According to sources, Pakistan advised prioritising regional de-escalation and dialogue with Iran. Trump stated that positive signals were emerging regarding a potential agreement with Iran and that the United States had therefore decided to temporarily reduce military tensions.
The US administration also stated that American naval surveillance and strategic deployment in the region would continue.
Iranian state media described the US decision as a “strategic victory.” Tehran said the United States had failed to implement its strategy in the Strait of Hormuz and was compelled to step back.
Iranian officials stated that control over the Strait of Hormuz belongs to regional countries, particularly Iran, and that no military operation would be accepted without permission.
Shortly after the launch of “Project Freedom,” tensions in the region intensified further. Iran warned that no vessel would be allowed to pass safely through the route without its approval.
Subsequent incidents included an attack on a South Korean vessel, missile and drone strikes on the United Arab Emirates, and allegations of maritime mines being deployed in the region.
The developments increased concerns over global trade and energy markets.
The United States has submitted a new proposal at the United Nations Security Council seeking action from Iran to halt attacks on vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, stop the laying of maritime mines, and end the alleged collection of tolls from ships.
The United States said disruption of global maritime trade violates international law.
The United Arab Emirates reported missile and drone attacks for a second consecutive day, which it attributed to Iran. The UAE government said its air defence systems intercepted and destroyed most of the incoming missiles and drones.
The incidents further heightened security concerns across the Gulf region.
India expressed concern after three Indian nationals were injured in attacks in the Fujairah region. The Indian government stated that targeting civilians is unacceptable and called on all sides to immediately halt violence and maintain regional stability.
India considers the Strait of Hormuz strategically important because a large share of its energy imports comes from Gulf countries.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi arrived in China amid the developments, with Tehran reportedly seeking political and diplomatic support from Beijing.
China criticised US blockade policies while also emphasising the importance of keeping the Strait of Hormuz open.
According to experts cited in the reports, Iran is seeking Chinese support at the United Nations, while China remains concerned about energy security. The two countries could also expand cooperation against Western sanctions.
Global oil markets reacted to both the regional tensions and signs of possible peace talks.
Reports said Brent crude prices declined, while US benchmark crude WTI also moved lower.
Analysts said that if maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz resumes normally, global oil supply conditions could improve.
Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps warned vessels transiting the Strait of Hormuz to use only routes designated by Tehran.
Iran also warned the UAE against allowing its territory to be used for military activities by the United States or Israel.
