Shani Dev, the deity of Karma, bestows fruits according to one's actions, hence the appellation "Karmaphaladaata" (bestower of karmic fruits). His depictions invariably feature downcast eyes, a detail rooted in a mythological narrative.
Shani Dev Katha: Shani Dev (Shani God) is revered in Hinduism as the deity of Karma and justice. He is the "Karmaphaladaata," dispensing results commensurate with one's actions. Noticeably, statues and images of Shani Dev always portray him with downcast eyes. Behind this is not merely faith, but a profound mythological tale recounted in the Brahma Purana. Let's delve into this enigmatic story.
The Curse: When Shani Dev Ignored His Wife
According to the Brahma Purana, Shani Dev was once deeply engrossed in penance. At that time, his wife, Chitralekha, approached him, seeking his blessing for progeny. However, Shani Dev, lost in his meditation, ignored her. She waited patiently, but when her pleas remained unanswered, her anger flared.
Enraged, she cursed him:
“From now on, misfortune will befall whomever your gaze falls upon.”
Distressed by this curse, Shani Dev sought forgiveness, but it was too late. The curse was irreversible.
Why is Shani Dev's Gaze Called "Vakra Drishti"?
To mitigate the curse's effects, Shani Dev resolved never to look directly at anyone. Since then, his eyes have remained perpetually downcast, and his gaze became known as "Vakra Drishti" (oblique gaze).
Consequently, it is believed one should not stand directly in front of a Shani Dev statue but rather observe from the side to avoid unwanted consequences.
How to Obtain Shani Dev's Grace?
To receive Shani Dev's blessings, maintaining purity in one's actions is essential. The following practices can also help in attaining his grace:
Light a mustard oil lamp on Saturdays at a Shani temple or under a Peepal tree.
Worship Hanuman Ji, considered Shani Dev's protector.
Donate black sesame seeds, black gram, and iron on Saturdays.
Wear blue or black clothes and chant the Shani mantra:
“Om Sham Shaneshcharaya Namah”
