The Correct Way to Use Contraceptive Pills, Benefits, and Side Effects
Many women lack adequate information about contraceptive pills. Often, they start taking pills advertised without fully understanding them. However, this approach is incorrect. It is crucial to have complete knowledge about any medication, especially for women who do not wish to conceive or delay pregnancy. Contraceptive pills can be highly beneficial for them.
Indeed, contraceptive pills are a safe method for preventing unwanted pregnancies. Besides preventing pregnancy, these contraceptive pills offer various other advantages. Therefore, in this article, we will detail the benefits, side effects, and methods of taking contraceptive pills.
What are Contraceptive Pills?
Contraceptive pills, also known as birth control pills or pregnancy prevention pills, contain synthetic forms of hormones like estrogen and progesterone, or one of these hormones in a specific dosage. These pills are designed to regulate hormonal levels throughout each menstrual cycle, preventing ovulation and pregnancy.
Types of Birth Control Pills
Contraceptive pills are primarily categorized into three types: combination pills, emergency contraceptive pills, and mini-pills.
Combination Pills:
These pills contain synthetic forms of estrogen and progestin. They are available in different packs, such as 21-day packs with 21 active pills, and 28-day packs with 21 active pills and 7 inactive pills taken during menstruation. It is important to take them at the prescribed time.
Emergency Contraceptive Pills:
These pills are used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse. They contain a higher dose of hormones to prevent conception and should be taken within 72 hours of unprotected sexual activity.
Mini-Pills:
Also known as progestin-only pills, these are taken during the last week of the menstrual cycle. However, they may cause spotting if used regularly.
How to Take Birth Control Pills?
Taking contraceptive pills is relatively simple. First, carefully read the instructions provided with the brand of medication you are using, and always follow your doctor's advice diligently. Typically, contraceptive pills should be taken daily at a fixed time, which can be chosen at any time of the day.
If you miss a pill, take it as soon as you remember and then take the next pill at the scheduled time. If you miss a pill and the next dose is due, take two pills that day and then continue taking one pill daily as usual. Furthermore, on the day you miss a pill, be sure to use additional contraception, like condoms, to prevent pregnancy.
How Do Contraceptive Pills Work in Birth Control?
In a woman's body, hormones trigger the release of an egg from the ovaries. If unprotected intercourse occurs, and the egg meets sperm, fertilization takes place. This fertilized egg then implants in the uterus to develop. Women take contraceptive pills, which contain estrogen and progestin hormones, to prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation and preventing sperm from reaching the uterus.
Uses and Benefits of Birth Control Pills?
Using contraceptive pills not only prevents unwanted pregnancies but also offers some health benefits. However, any birth control pill should only be used under medical supervision.
Relief from Irregular Periods:
Women experiencing irregular periods may find relief after taking contraceptive pills. This can also help reduce menstrual cramps and heavy bleeding. However, some studies have shown mixed results regarding its effectiveness.
Prevention of Uterine Cancer:
Contraceptive pills may reduce the risk of uterine cancer, with prolonged use lowering the risk. Additionally, they may offer protection against ovarian cancer.
Treatment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease:
Contraceptive pills may help reduce inflammation in the pelvic area. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) can cause inflammation in a woman's reproductive organs. Using contraceptive pills might help prevent PID.
Iron Deficiency Management:
During menstruation, women often experience a decrease in iron levels. However, contraceptive pill use can reduce menstrual blood flow, potentially helping prevent iron deficiency. Consulting a doctor is advisable in this regard.
Prevention of Rheumatoid Arthritis:
Studies suggest that women using contraceptive pills may have a reduced risk of rheumatoid arthritis, a condition causing joint pain. However, relying solely on these pills rather than seeking treatment from a healthcare provider is not recommended.
Side Effects of Taking Contraceptive Pills
Contraceptive pills should be used under medical guidance as they may have some side effects.
Common Side Effects:
Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dizziness, headaches, and spotting are common side effects associated with contraceptive pills.
Note: All the information above is based on publicly available information and social beliefs. subkuz.com does not verify its accuracy. subkuz.com advises consulting with a specialist before using any prescription.
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