This time, the themes of Durga Puja pandals in West Bengal are conveying political messages. Changes in themes are being seen in the election environment regarding Bengali identity, cultural pride, and alleged atrocities.
Durga Pooja: The themes of Durga Puja pandals in West Bengal are no longer just religious or cultural this time. With the assembly elections approaching, many pandals have started giving political messages. Alleged atrocities against Bengali-speaking Indians and disputes related to their identity have been given prominence in the theme of the pandals. This time's themes are emerging as a b representation of Bengali identity, cultural pride, and political consciousness.
Themes Focused on Bengali Identity and Cultural Pride
For the past few years, political discourse has intensified in the state regarding the cultural identity and contributions of Bengali-speaking Indians. This year, many Durga Puja pandals have included Bengali language, history, and cultural symbols in their themes. For example, themes like “Ami Bangla Bolchi” (I am speaking Bangla) are directly related to language and identity.
Some pandals are also highlighting the partition refugees, the exile based on language, and the ancient history of Bengal. Along with this, through Rabindranath Tagore, Raja Ram Mohan Roy, and other prominent Bengali figures, the message is being given that Bengali culture is an important part of India's rich cultural heritage.
Impact of Politicization and Preparation for Elections
Assembly elections are due to be held in West Bengal within a year. Due to this, political parties are engaged in strengthening their political narrative through different mediums. The Trinamool Congress has particularly emphasized Bengali identity and identity politics. The effect of this campaign can be clearly seen in the theme of Durga Puja pandals.
The theme of the pandals will largely show the alleged atrocities against Bengalis and the tendency to call them 'Bangladeshis'. This has become not only a cultural festival but also a part of political consciousness. Trinamool Congress is using it to strengthen its identity and vote bank.
Identity Dispute Between Center and State
The disputes between the Center and the state are also clearly reflected in this politicization. BJP has promoted national integration and anti-infiltration policies. On the other hand, Trinamool Congress is targeting the central government with the issue of discrimination against Bengali-speaking Indians.
The Chief Minister of West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee, has also said many times that Bengali-speaking people are being harassed in other states by calling them foreigners. She has claimed that many Bengali migrant laborers are facing problems in other places despite being Indian citizens. The Chief Minister has questioned the Center as to why Indian citizens are being sent to Bangladesh.