This year, Hanuman Jayanti falls on Saturday, April 12th, a rare coincidence. This day celebrates the birth of Lord Hanuman, while also being dedicated to Shani Dev, the god of justice. This confluence holds special significance from a mythological perspective, further enhanced by two interesting and instructive tales connecting Shani Dev and Hanuman Ji.
When Hanuman Ji Humbly Subdued Shani Dev
According to a prevalent story, Shani Dev once became overly proud of his powers. He believed that no one could escape the effects of his malevolent gaze. However, when he cast his gaze upon the meditating Hanuman Ji, his arrogance was shattered. Shani's gaze had no effect on Hanuman Ji, infuriating Shani Dev who attempted to disrupt Hanuman Ji's meditation. When he tried to grab Hanuman Ji's arm, Hanuman Ji wrapped him in his tail, spun him around, and calmly resumed his meditation.
Distressed by his defeat and injuries, Shani Dev apologized to Hanuman Ji and vowed never to cause harm to Hanuman Ji or his devotees. Since then, it is believed that Shani's malevolent gaze does not affect devotees of Hanuman Ji.
When Hanuman Became Shani Dev's Protector
Another story recounts how, when Ravana imprisoned the Navagrahas (nine planets), he hung Shani Dev upside down. Hanuman Ji, while searching for Sita Mata in Lanka, subsequently burned the city. The Navagrahas escaped Ravana's prison, but the upside-down Shani Dev could not. Hearing his sorrowful plea, Hanuman Ji freed him.
Hanuman Ji not only freed him from Ravana's captivity but also applied mustard oil to his scorched body, bringing him relief. Since then, the tradition of offering mustard oil to Shani Dev on Saturdays has continued, believing it pleases him and alleviates the suffering of his devotees.
Hanuman Protects from Shani's Gaze
According to mythological belief, the effects of Shani's dasha (planetary period) or Sade Sati (seven-and-a-half year period) are lessened for those who worship Hanuman Ji. This is why Hanuman Ji is also called "Shani Peeḍa Nivarak" (remover of Shani's affliction). The combination of Hanuman Jayanti and a Saturday this year is considered particularly auspicious for his devotees.
Conclusion
Hanuman Jayanti is not only a celebration of his birth but also a reminder of the countless reasons why Hanuman Ji is called Sankatmochan (remover of troubles). This day presents a special opportunity to gain the blessings of both Hanuman Ji and Shani Dev. Donating mustard oil, reciting the Sundarkand, and chanting the name of Shri Ram are ways to make this special day even more auspicious.
