Harchhath Vrat will be observed on August 14, 2025, on the Shashthi Tithi of Bhadrapada Krishna Paksha. This fast is especially significant for women, as they observe it for the long life of their children and the prosperity of their families. The fast is associated with the worship of Lord Balram.
Harchhath Vrat 2025: In Hinduism, the Harchhath Vrat, observed on the Shashthi Tithi of Bhadrapada Krishna Paksha, holds special importance for women. This year, the fast will begin on August 14 at 04:23 AM and will last until 02:08 AM on the following day. Harchhath Vrat occurs on the birth anniversary of Lord Krishna's elder brother, Balram, who is also known as Haldhar. Women observe this fast for the long life, happiness, prosperity, and safety of their children and families.
When and how is Harchhath Vrat celebrated?
This year, Harchhath Vrat will commence on August 14 at 4:23 AM, on the Shashthi Tithi of Bhadrapada Krishna Paksha, and will continue until 2:08 AM on August 15. This fast is observed without water (Nirjala) throughout the day, meaning the fasting woman abstains from food and water. From morning until evening, Lord Balram is worshipped with complete devotion and reverence.
The fast begins with the Brahma Muhurta, which lasts from 4:23 AM to 5:07 AM. Following this, worship is also performed during auspicious periods such as Amrit Kaal (6:50 AM to 8:20 AM) and Abhijit Muhurta (11:59 AM to 12:52 PM). The Vijay Muhurta in the afternoon (2:37 PM to 3:30 PM) and the Godhuli Muhurta in the evening (7:01 PM to 7:23 PM) are also considered particularly auspicious for the fast.
Why is Harchhath Vrat special for women?
Harchhath Vrat is extremely important for women because on this day they pray for the long life, health, and prosperity of their family, especially their children. This festival is dedicated to Lord Balram, who is considered the deity of agriculture and the plough. It is believed that his worship brings stability, prosperity, and happiness to life.
According to tradition, women observing the fast do not step on land tilled by a plough and do not eat food made from ingredients produced using a plough. This rule is a special aspect of this festival, demonstrating reverence for Lord Balram. Additionally, the consumption of cow's milk and yogurt is also prohibited on this day.
Rules and Traditions of Harchhath Vrat
- Nirahar and Nirjala Vrat: The fasting woman completely abstains from food and water.
- Abstinence from land tilled by a plough: Women should not step on land tilled by a plough on this day, which is a special requirement for the worship of Lord Balram.
- Rejection of milk and yogurt: Consumption of cow's milk and yogurt is prohibited, as these are considered to be directly related to the plough.
- Worship and Bhajans: One should remain engaged in the worship, bhajans, and kirtans of Lord Balram throughout the day.
- Purity of Mind and Restraint: This fast is not just about physical penance but also conveys the message of purifying the mind.
Religious and Social Significance of Harchhath Vrat
Harchhath Vrat is not only a religious ritual but is also considered important from a social and cultural perspective. It tests the restraint, patience, and faith of women. On this day, family members cooperate with the fasting women, which increases harmony and unity in the family.
The Shashthi Tithi of Bhadrapada Krishna Paksha has its own special significance as this day is celebrated as the birthday of Lord Balram. Balram, also known as Haldhar, is the god of agriculture, and his plough symbolizes stability, prosperity, and progress in life.
