This year, 2025, the date of Diwali is once again a subject of debate. Like every year, different almanacs present varying opinions regarding the date of Kartik Amavasya. The biggest question now facing the millions of devotees across the country, who make special preparations for Lakshmi Puja, is: when will Diwali be celebrated this year?
When is the Amavasya Tithi starting?
According to the almanac, the Amavasya Tithi of the Kartik month begins on October 20, 2025, at 3:45 PM. Its conclusion will be on October 21, 2025, at 5:55 PM. It is this time frame that has led to disagreements among astrologers. Some scholars believe that when the Amavasya Tithi falls during the Nishith Kaal (midnight), Diwali is celebrated on that day. Based on this, Diwali should be on October 20th.
The belief of Lord Rama's return
The most prevalent story associated with Diwali is that when Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile, the people of Ayodhya welcomed him by lighting lamps. That day began to be celebrated as Diwali. Since then, the tradition of decorating homes with lamps and worshiping Goddess Lakshmi on the night of Kartik Amavasya has continued.
Why is Lakshmi Puja of special importance?
The tradition of performing Lakshmi Puja on Diwali is considered most significant. According to scriptures, on this day, Goddess Lakshmi descends to Earth. Whoever keeps their home clean and performs puja with devotion, Goddess Lakshmi resides there permanently. Therefore, people clean their homes before Diwali, buy new things, and invoke Goddess Lakshmi by lighting lamps at night.
The significance of the five days of Deepavali
Diwali is not just a one-day festival; it is a five-day celebration.
- The first day is Dhanteras, on which utensils, jewelry, and other valuable items are purchased.
- The second day is Narak Chaturdashi, also known as Chhoti Diwali.
- The third day is the main Diwali, when Lakshmi Puja and lighting of lamps (Deepdaan) are performed.
- The fourth day is Govardhan Puja, associated with Lord Krishna.
- The fifth day is Bhai Dooj, which honors the relationship between brothers and sisters.
When should Lakshmi Puja be celebrated in 2025?
Lakshmi Puja is usually performed during Pradosh Kaal and Sthir Lagna. In the year 2025, due to the Amavasya Tithi, two different dates are emerging. If a devotee gives priority to the Nishith Kaal according to the almanac calculations, they will perform the puja on October 20th. Devotees who follow the Pradosh Kaal may celebrate Diwali on October 21st.
Confusion in temples and religious places as well
The impact of this year's almanac differences can also be clearly seen on temples and religious institutions. Many major temple trusts have not yet issued an official schedule regarding the date of Diwali. There is also discussion among devotees about which day they should perform the main puja this year.
Dilemma in railway and bus ticket bookings as well
Knowing the correct date of Diwali is very important for people traveling by train and bus so that they can book tickets on time. Due to the two possible dates this year, the booking of transport services is also being affected.
Diwali sale preparations twice in the markets
Interestingly, there are now plans to hold Diwali sales twice in the markets. The business community is formulating separate discount and offer strategies, keeping both dates in mind. This will benefit the customers, but the challenge for the organizers and traders has increased.